[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.bigbig.cz\/pestujeme-orchideje-spravne\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.bigbig.cz\/pestujeme-orchideje-spravne\/","headline":"P\u011bstujeme orchideje spr\u00e1vn\u011b?","name":"P\u011bstujeme orchideje spr\u00e1vn\u011b?","description":"P\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed orchidej\u00ed l\u00e1k\u00e1 mnoh\u00e9 z n\u00e1s. V kv\u011btin\u00e1\u0159stv\u00edch i jin\u00fdch obchodech jich nab\u00edz\u00ed spoustu. V\u00edme, jak na jejich spr\u00e1vn\u00e9 p\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed? […]","datePublished":"2023-05-19","dateModified":"2023-05-19","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.bigbig.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.bigbig.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b682f75cb96d085fca5fbc8ca3f08e323444e236f6e6028585b73de81c46f711?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b682f75cb96d085fca5fbc8ca3f08e323444e236f6e6028585b73de81c46f711?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"bigbig.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.bigbig.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a328758_w2148_t1540916657.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.bigbig.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a328758_w2148_t1540916657.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.bigbig.cz\/pestujeme-orchideje-spravne\/","wordCount":477,"articleBody":"P\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed orchidej\u00ed l\u00e1k\u00e1 mnoh\u00e9 z n\u00e1s. V kv\u011btin\u00e1\u0159stv\u00edch i jin\u00fdch obchodech jich nab\u00edz\u00ed spoustu. V\u00edme, jak na jejich spr\u00e1vn\u00e9 p\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed? Co z\u00e1kladn\u00edho pro n\u011b ud\u011blat, aby n\u00e1m vydr\u017eely kr\u00e1sn\u00e9 del\u0161\u00ed dobu, ne\u017e pouh\u00fdch n\u011bkolik t\u00fddn\u016f?\t\u00a0\tVybereme vhodn\u00fd substr\u00e1t\tSubstr\u00e1t, kter\u00fd je v p\u016fvodn\u00edm \u201ep\u0159epravn\u00edm\u201c kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010di, nen\u00ed na del\u0161\u00ed dobr\u00fd \u017eivot rostliny v\u011bt\u0161inou nejvhodn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Proto\u017ee b\u00fdv\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 sypk\u00fd, \u0161patn\u011b by se jim v n\u011bm d\u00fdchalo. Nejl\u00e9pe ud\u011bl\u00e1me, pokud je co nejd\u0159\u00edve p\u0159esad\u00edme. Substr\u00e1t m\u016f\u017eeme koupit hotov\u00fd (na orchideje), m\u016f\u017eeme si ho i sami nam\u00edchat. M\u011bl by m\u00edt pH okolo 5,5. Proto\u017ee v p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b rostou orchideje p\u0159ichycen\u00e9 na k\u016f\u0159e strom\u016f, z\u00e1kladem substr\u00e1tu je p\u0159irozen\u011b tak\u00e9 k\u016fra. Pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 se k\u016fra borovic, topol\u016f, mod\u0159\u00edn\u016f, dub\u016f, pini\u00ed, ale i vinn\u00e9 r\u00e9vy nebo korku. Jako dren\u00e1\u017en\u00ed vrstvu pou\u017eijeme d\u0159ev\u011bn\u00e9 uhl\u00ed, drcen\u00fd \u0161t\u011brk nebo kousky polystyrenu.\t\tVybereme vhodn\u00e9 stanovi\u0161t\u011b\tVybrat vhodn\u00e9 um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed je pro dal\u0161\u00ed \u017eivot rostliny velmi d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9. Naprost\u00e1 v\u011bt\u0161ina u n\u00e1s prod\u00e1van\u00fdch druh\u016f m\u00e1 r\u00e1da sv\u011btlo. Ale pozor na p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 slune\u010dn\u00ed paprsky, ty jim sp\u00e1l\u00ed listy! Nejvhodn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm um\u00edst\u011bn\u00edm je okno orientovan\u00e9 na sever nebo na v\u00fdchod. Ide\u00e1ln\u00ed teplota z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed na konkr\u00e9tn\u00edm druhu rostlinky. U teplomiln\u00fdch druh\u016f je to 20 a\u017e 25\u00b0C. Temperovan\u00e9 druhy pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed 15 a\u017e 25\u00b0C. Chladnomiln\u00e9 druhy 5 a\u017e 10\u00b0C. Druhy zemn\u00ed prosp\u00edvaj\u00ed p\u0159i teplot\u011b a\u017e m\u00ednus 20\u00b0C. Ty ale v dom\u00e1cnosti s nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed pravd\u011bpodobnost\u00ed p\u011bstovat nebudeme!\t\tVhodn\u011b zal\u00e9v\u00e1me a hnoj\u00edme\tZ\u00e1livka z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed na tom, jak\u00e1 je vlhkost vzduchu v m\u00edstnosti. V tepl\u00fdch m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch zal\u00e9v\u00e1me 1 x za t\u00fdden nebo 14 dn\u00ed. V zimn\u00edm obdob\u00ed se doporu\u010duje zal\u00e9vat pouze 1 x za m\u011bs\u00edc a\u017e dva m\u011bs\u00edce. N\u011bkter\u00e9 druhy vy\u017eaduj\u00ed na zimu k odpo\u010dinku chladn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed m\u00edstnost. P\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm je pot\u0159eba myslet na to, \u017ee orchideje velice \u0161patn\u011b sn\u00e1\u0161\u00ed p\u0159elit\u00ed! Reaguj\u00ed na n\u011bj \u017eloutnut\u00edm list\u016f a jejich opad\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00edm, co\u017e vypad\u00e1 na prvn\u00ed pohled jako usych\u00e1n\u00ed a neinformovan\u00e9ho p\u011bstitele to vede k dal\u0161\u00edmu zalit\u00ed. T\u00edm potom bohu\u017eel jen urychl\u00edme \u00fapln\u00e9 odum\u0159en\u00ed rostlinky. Hnojen\u00ed bychom m\u011bli asi jednou za t\u00fdden. Dle doporu\u010den\u00ed profesion\u00e1l\u016f v oboru naprosto posta\u010d\u00ed na\u0159edit hnojivo tak, aby bylo 10 x slab\u0161\u00ed, ne\u017e doporu\u010duj\u00ed jeho v\u00fdrobci na obalu!                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.2\/5 - (17 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"P\u011bstujeme orchideje spr\u00e1vn\u011b?","item":"https:\/\/www.bigbig.cz\/pestujeme-orchideje-spravne\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]